Rujukan Manusia (Middle-earth)

Pertama

Senarai ini mengenal pasti setiap lokasi item dalam tulisan Tolkien.
  1. ↑ Tolkien: The Fellowship of the Ring. Prologue.
  2. ↑ Tolkien: Guide to the Names of the Lord of the Rings, "The Firstborn".
  3. ↑ Carpenter: The Letters of J. R. R. Tolkien, #131.
  4. ↑ Terjemahan dari Carpenter: The Letters of J. R. R. Tolkien, #294.

Kedua

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Straubhaar, Sandra Ballif (2013) [2007]. Drout, Michael D. C. (penyunting). Men, Middle-earth. Routledge. halaman 414–417. ISBN 1-135-88034-4.
  2. 1 2 3 Shippey, Tom (2005) [1982]. The Road to Middle-Earth (ed. Third). Grafton (HarperCollins). halaman 131–133. ISBN 978-0261102750.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Ibata, David (12 January 2003). "'Lord' of racism? Critics view trilogy as discriminatory". The Chicago Tribune.
  4. 1 2 3 Sinex, Margaret (January 2010). ""Monsterized Saracens," Tolkien's Haradrim, and Other Medieval "Fantasy Products"". Tolkien Studies. 7 (1): 175–176. doi:10.1353/tks.0.0067.
  5. 1 2 Anwar, Zakarya (June 2009). "An evaluation of a post-colonial critique of Tolkien". Diffusion. 2 (1): 1–9.
  6. 1 2 Magoun, John F. G. (2006). Drout, Michael D. C. (penyunting). South, The. Routledge. halaman 622–623. ISBN 1-135-88034-4.
  7. ↑ Stewart, Andrew (29 August 2018). "From the Shire to Charlottesville: How Hobbits Helped Rebuild the Dark Tower for Scientific Racism". CounterPunch. Dicapai pada 4 March 2020.
  8. ↑ noble savage Definisi: noble savageselanjutnya di PRPM
  9. ↑ Rutledge, Fleming (2004). The Battle for Middle-earth: Tolkien's Divine Design in The Lord of the Rings. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. m/s. 286. ISBN 978-0-8028-2497-4.
  10. ↑ Stanton, Michael N. (2002). Hobbits, Elves, and Wizards: Exploring the Wonders and Worlds of J.R.R. Tolkien's "The Lord of the Rings". Palgrave Macmillan. m/s. 79. ISBN 978-1-4039-6025-2.
  11. ↑ Stanton, Michael N. (2013) [2007]. Drout, Michael D. C. (penyunting). Hobbits. Routledge. halaman 280–282. ISBN 1-135-88034-4.
  12. ↑ Hammond and Scull, The Lord of the Rings: A Reader's Companion, p. 283–284.
  13. ↑ Day, David (2015). A Dictionary of Tolkien: A-Z. Octopus. m/s. 52. ISBN 978-0-7537-2855-0.

Rujukan

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